Protective Groups In Organic Chemistry
In organic chemistry, protective groups are indispensable tools employed to temporarily mask or shield sensitive functional groups from unwanted reactions during multi-step synthesis. This strategic functional group protection allows for selective transformations on other parts of a molecule, significantly simplifying complex reaction sequences. Once the desired chemical reactions are complete, these protective groups are selectively removed through deprotection strategies, restoring the original functionality and making them crucial for efficient synthetic pathways.